摘要: 利用水热法合成了碟状 α-磷酸锆( α-ZrP)并以此为功能填料制备了新型防腐聚酯粉末涂料,采用 SEM、FT-IR和 XRD对磷酸锆的物理形貌和化,学结构进行了表征,分别运用 TGA-DTG和 SEM分析了防腐涂料涂层的热稳定性与微观形貌。以 3.5%NaCl水溶液模仿海洋环境,测试了不同 α-ZrP含量的聚酯粉末涂层在浸泡过程中的交流阻抗谱( EIS)和极化曲线( LSV)分析了 α-ZrP对涂料防腐性能的影响。结果表明:添加碟状 α-ZrP能够大幅增强聚酯涂层的耐腐蚀能力,腐,蚀电压显著正移,腐蚀电流密度下降 1~3个数量级。当 α-ZrP的含量占总组分的 3%时,涂层的防腐性能达到最佳。
关键词:
磷酸锆(α-ZrP),
聚酯粉末涂料,
防腐,
EIS,
LSV
Abstract: Disc-like α-zirconium phosphate(α-ZrP)was synthesized using hydrothermal method and used as a functional filler to prepare the novel polyester powder anti-corrosion coatings. The physical morphology and chemical structure of zirconium phosphate were characterized by using SEM,FT-IR and XRD. The thermal stability and micromorphology ofthe anticorrosion coatings were investigated using TG-DTG and SEM respectively. The impedance spectra(EIS) and polarization curves(LSV) of polyester powder coatings with different content of α-ZrP were tested in a 3.5wt.%NaCl aqueous solutionto simulate the marine environment for different time. The effect of α-ZrP on corrosion resistance of polyester powder coatings was analyzed. The results showed that addition of α-ZrP could significantly improve the anticorrosion performance of the polyester coatings with a reduction of corrosion current density by 1~3 orders of magnitude compared with the pure polyester coatings,and the corrosion voltage of the coatings also shifted positively. When the content of α-ZrP was 3% of the total composition,the coatings provided the best corrosion resistance.
Key words:
α-zirconium phosphate (α-ZrP),
polyester powder coatings,
anticorrosion,
EIS,
LSV
中图分类号:
司徒粤 纪维维 黄洪 史英骥. 碟状α-磷酸锆在聚酯粉末涂料中的防腐蚀作用研究[J]. 涂料工业, 2019, 49(11): 32-39.
Situ Yue, Ji WeiweiHuang Hong, Shi Yingji. Study on Effect of α-Zirconium Phosphate on Corrosion Resistance of Polyester Powder Coatings[J]. Paint & Coatings Industry, 2019, 49(11): 32-39.