涂料工业 ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8): 1-5.

• 探索开发 •    下一篇

丙烯酸氟硅烷共聚树脂基防污涂层的制备与性能研究

曹京宜,张海永,张寒露,严明龙,李亚坤,王臣业,刘连河2,4,陈蓉蓉   

  1. 1、 91872 部队海军涂料分析检测中心,北京 102442;2、哈尔滨工程大学材料科学与化学工程学院,哈尔滨 150001;3、哈尔滨工程大学青岛船舶科技有限公司,山东青岛 266400;4、青岛海洋新材料科技有限公司,山东青岛 266100
  • 出版日期:2016-08-01 发布日期:2019-05-31

Synthesis of Hybrid Fluorine/ Silyl Acrylate Copolymer and Its Application in Marine Antifouling Coatings

Cao Jingyi1, Zhang Haiyong1, Zhang Hanlu1, Yan Minglong2 ,Wang Chenye2, Liu Lianhe3, Chen Rongrong2,4,Li Yakun2   

  1. 1. Naval Coatings Analysis and Testing Centre, Force 91872, Beijing, 102442,China;2. College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;3. HEU Qingdao Ship Science and Technology Co, Ld, Qingdao, Shandong 266400,China;4. Qingdao Aduanced Marine Material Technology Co. Ltd, Qingdao, Shandong 266100, China
  • Online:2016-08-01 Published:2019-05-31

摘要: 以丙烯酰氧基三异丙基硅烷(TIPSA)、甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酯(TFEMA)、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、丙烯酸丁酯(BA)、丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯(2-MEA)为共聚单体,通过溶液聚合法合成出丙烯酸氟硅烷共聚树脂。 通过红外光谱(FT-IR)对聚合物的结构进行了表征;通过 X 射线光电子能谱分析(XPS)探讨了共聚树脂在海水及海藻溶液浸泡前后的表面元素变化。 通过将丙烯酸氟硅烷共聚树脂与 50%松香溶液混合,以氧化锌、滑石粉为助剂,氧化亚铜为防污剂,制备了以丙烯酸氟硅烷共聚树脂为基体树脂的自抛光防污涂料,并通过浅海浸泡实验对防污涂料的防污性能进行了评价。 结果表明,以合成的丙烯酸氟硅烷共聚树脂为基体树脂制备的防污涂料具有良好的实海防污性能。

关键词: 自抛光, 防污涂层, 丙烯酸氟硅烷共聚树脂

Abstract: In this study, a series of novel hybrid fluorine/silyl copolymers(F/Si-acrylate copolymers)composed of tri(isopropyl)silyl acrylate(TIPSA), trifluoroethyl methacrylate (TFEMA), methyl methacrylate(MMA butyl acrylate(BA) and 2-mehtoxyethyl acrylate (2MEA)were synthesized by solution copolymerize and their structures and surface compo- sitions were investigated by FTIR and XPS Antifouling coatings were prepared by mixing the copolymers with addition agents and antifouling agents. Sample panels were tested in the real marine water and the synthesized F/Si-acrylate copolymers with self-polishing performance showed good antifouling performance by the shallow immersion test, which demonstrated that F/Si-acrylate copolymers were effective resins for marine antifouling application.

Key words: self-polishing, antifouling paint, F/Si-acrylate copolymers