涂料工业 ›› 2009, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9): 66-71.

• 综论 • 上一篇    

水性聚合物的有关概念与基本特征

夏正斌,柯志烽,王国有,陈焕钦   

  1. 水性聚合物体系是一种胶体体系。根据胶体科学的基本概念,对水性聚合物体系,包括乳液、微乳液、纳米乳液、乳胶、水分散体、水溶胶、水溶性树脂(聚合物)、水稀释树脂(聚合物)等进行了讨论,分析了不同类型水性聚合物体系各自的典型特征,指出了它们的不同与相似之处。在此基础上,结合目前涂料行业的习惯及结合水性聚合物的性能特征(如可溶解的极性基团的含量、聚合物相对分子质量、聚合物链上亲水/疏水基团比等),对水性聚合物的类别进行了讨论。
  • 出版日期:2009-09-01 发布日期:2019-05-14
  • 作者简介:夏正斌(1968-),副教授,主要研究方向是高分子聚合物的合成及其在涂料、胶粘剂等领域的应用研究。

Basic Characteristics and Relevant Concepts for Waterborne Polymers

Xia Zhengbin, Ke Zhifeng, Wang Guoyou, Chen Huanqin   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China Uniersity of Technology, Guanghou 510640, China
  • Online:2009-09-01 Published:2019-05-14

摘要: 水性聚合物; 胶体; 乳液; 乳胶; 水溶性聚合物; 水稀释性聚合物

Abstract: Waterborne polymer is a colloid system. According to the basic concepts of colloidal science the waterborne polymer system, including the emulsion, microemulsion, nano-emulsion, latex, water dispersions, sol and gel, water soluble resin, water reducible resin, etc, were discussed in the paper. The typical characteristics of the different waterborne polymer systems were analyzed, and their similarities and difference were indicated. Considering the current practice in paint industry and the performance characteristics of waterborne polymers(such as the content of the soluble polar groups in the polymer, molecular weight of the polymer, the ratio of hydrophilic/ hydrophobic group, etc. ) the waterborne polymers and its types were discussed In this paper.

Key words: waterborne polymers, colloid, emulsion, latex, water soluble polymers, water reducible polymers