摘要： 【目的/意义】旨在全面了解甲板防滑涂料的研究现状，分析其存在的问题，并提出改进建议和未来发展方向，为开发新型高性能防滑涂料提供理论支持和研究思路。【分析/评论/进展】重点综述了国内外聚合物基和金属基甲板防滑涂料的研究进展和应用前景。甲板防滑涂料因其优异的防滑性、耐磨性、耐候性、耐腐蚀性等性能而备受关注。聚合物基涂料具有良好的柔韧性和施工性，而金属基涂料则表现出更高的硬度和耐腐蚀性。根据目前甲板防滑涂料的发展现状，分析了现阶段防滑涂料的研究短板以及我国防滑涂料发展不足之处，提出相应的改进建议及措施。【结论/展望】明确了未来甲板防滑涂层材料技术研究的重点发展方向，即向环境友好型、耐久型和高功能型等新型防滑涂料转变，推动甲板防滑涂料技术的进一步发展。

关键词: 防滑涂料, 甲板, 聚合物基材料, 金属基材料, 研究进展

Abstract: ［Objective/Significance］This paper aims to comprehensively understand the currentresearch status of anti-skid coatings for decks，analyze existing problems，propose improvement suggestions and future development directions，and provide theoretical support and research ideas forthe development of novel high-performance anti-skid coatings.［Analysis/Discussion/Progress］This paper focuses on reviewing the research progress and application prospects of polymer-based andmetal-based anti-skid coatings for decks，both domestically and internationally. Anti-skid coatings for decks have attracted significant attention due to their excellent properties，including anti-skid performance，abrasive resistance，weather resistance，and corrosion resistance. Polymer-based coatingsoffer advantages such as good flexibility and ease of application，while metal-based coatings exhibithigher hardness and enhanced corrosion resistance. Based on the current development status of anti-skid coatings for decks，the paper analyzes the current research shortcomings of anti-skid coatings for decks，identifies deficiencies in the development of such coatings within China，and puts forward corresponding improvement suggestions and measures.［Conclusion/Prospect］This paper clarifies the key development directions for future research on deck anti-skid coating materials，that is，the transition towards novel anti-skid coatings characterized as environmentally friendly，durable，and highly functional. This will serve as a valuable reference for researchers in related fields and furtheradvance the technological development of anti-skid coatings for decks.

Key words: anti-skid coatings, deck, polymer-based materials, metal-based materials, research progress

中图分类号: 

• TQ635. 1