1 实验部分
1.1 实验原料
1.2 实验仪器
1.3 防火涂料的制备
1.4 小板燃烧法测试
2 结果与讨论
2.1 小板燃烧法结果分析
表1 GO含量对涂料耐燃时间的影响Table 1 Effect of GO content on flame resistance of fire resistant coatings |
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注:(1)—以配方总质量固体分计。 |
Improvement of Flame Retardancy of Graphene Oxide Modified Waterborne Intumescent Fire Resistant Coatings for Steel Structure
Received date: 2018-09-27
Online published: 2018-12-19
Copyright
Waterborne intumescent fire resistant coatings were prepared using waterbrone acrylate as matrix, ammonium polyphosphate, pentaerythritol and melamine as intumescent system and different concentrations of graphene oxide (GO) as synergistic additives. The effects of the GO concentration on the fire retardant properties of the coatings were investigated by small plate burning method measurements. The results showed that trace amount of GO could markedly increase the fire retardant properties of the coatings. When the GO concentration was 0.005wt%, the fire-resistant time of the coatings reached 432 s. Expandable char layer height is increased by 13.04% as compared with that coating without graphene oxide. The structure and morphology of the char layers were characterized by means of infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the thermal stability of the coating between 300 ℃ and 500 ℃ was increased when GO was added. Besides, the char layers were stronger and better protected, which could provide improved heat insulation and flame resistance.
Weihua Feng , Bo Tang , Sheng Zhang , Xiaoyu Gu , Jun Sun , Jing Zhang , Hongfei Li . Improvement of Flame Retardancy of Graphene Oxide Modified Waterborne Intumescent Fire Resistant Coatings for Steel Structure[J]. Paint & Coatings Industry, 2018 , 48(11) : 37 -41 . DOI: 10.12020/j.issn.0253-4312.2018.11.37
表1 GO含量对涂料耐燃时间的影响Table 1 Effect of GO content on flame resistance of fire resistant coatings |
|
注:(1)—以配方总质量固体分计。 |
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