通过文献调研和技术分析综述了丙烯酸乳胶的技术研究进展，并介绍了其在建筑涂料、防水涂料、木器涂料、工业涂料、胶黏剂、新兴应用领域等应用进展情况，分析了当前丙烯酸乳胶存在的问题和面临的挑战，对其应用和未来发展趋势进行了展望，以期为涂料和胶黏剂行业技术发展和市场应用提供指导。建议丙烯酸乳胶行业需强化技术创新，特别是杂化技术，以拓宽产品性能。同时，深化市场细分，探索新应用，确保行业迈向绿色、高性能、可持续发展的未来。

In this paper，the research progress of acrylic latex technology was reviewed through literature review and technical analysis. Its application development in architectural coatings，waterproof coatings，wood coatings，industrial coatings，adhesives，and emerging application fields was introduced. The current problems and challenges faced by acrylic latex were analyzed，and an outlook on its application and future development trends were provided，aiming to provide guidance for the technological development and market application in the field of coatings and adhesives industry. It was suggested that the acrylic latex industry should strengthen technological innovation，especially hybrid technology，to expand product performance. At the same time，deepening market segmentation and exploring new applications could ensure the industry move towards a green，high-performance，and sustainable development future.